Code Switching in children (January)
Code-switching is a common phenomenon that bilingual speakers regularly engage in. When bilinguals code-switch, words from two languages are used within a single discourse. Code-switching has been well studied in bilingual adults, particularly with regard to the grammatical and communicative functions of the behaviour. The complexity of bilingual adults’ code-switching generally reveals a sophisticated knowledge of the grammars of both languages and reflects the adults’ competency in using them appropriately. However, there has been much debate with respect to what children's code-switching behaviour suggests about their linguistic competency. Early studies on children's language alternation behaviours postulated that bilingual children mix or switch languages because they are confused or they are linguistically incompetent. According to proponents of the position that bilingual children mix languages because they are confused and cannot differentiate between the two lang